Proximate composition and micronutrient potentials of three locally. Linn is a fructiferous tree that belongs to the family anacardiaceae with about 14 species worldwide. Enzyme inhibitors analysis methods fruit fruits food ionization. This item appears in the following collections stri staff publications 3725 a collection of scientific publications by stri staff. Phytochemical and nutrient evaluation of spondias mombin leaves p. By the early twentieth century, representing spondias mombin as a human. Uses spondias are appreciated for their heavy fruit production and the ease with which they are propagated and managed. Pdf this paper examines evidence for the origin of the tree spondias mombin in. Fgcu food forest plant database hog plum spondias mombin quick facts origin. Spondias mombin is a fructiferous tree having habitat in nigeria, brazil and several other tropical forests in the world. Machado, which was recently described by machado et al. Evaluation of gastroprotective and ulcer healing activities. Six groups of 5 healthy animals each received spondias mombin 200 mgkg and 400 mgkg, costus afer200 mgkg and 400 mgkg, indomethacin 40 mgkg, and normal saline respectively. Spondias mombin, dialium guineense and mordii whytii which grow wild and are consumed raw in the.
The aim of this study was to investigate the phenology of spondias tuberosa arruda anacardiaceae, a native species of economic. Development and evaluation of red mombin spondias purpurea. The effects of aqueous and ethanolic leaf extracts of spondias mombin linn on the kidney function profile rabbits were studied. Development of a methodology for the determination of pesticide residues in cajamanga pulp spondias dulcis l. Screening potential bioenergy production of tree species. Hog plum spondias mombin jamboisier rouge eugenia pyriformis cambess.
Studies that investigate peoples perceptions of the phenology of certain species still area few. Lowcost agricultural waste accelerates tropical forest. In an ongoing effort to be fiscally responsible, the southern research station srs will no longer produce and distribute hard copies of our publications. Haise naturalizau en partes dafrica, india, indonesia. Phenology of spondias tuberosa arruda anacardiaceae. This study demonstrates the importance of the cacao agroforest as well as arboreal elements in other land uses in providing resources for sloth conservation in a larger agricultural landscape. Phytochemical and nutrient evaluation of spondias mombin leaves. This study aimed to investigate the gastroprotective and ulcer healing activities of yellow mombin juice ymj in wistar rats, and to elucidate the. Cajaumbu is a fruit native of northeastern brazil and has good prospects for economic exploitation due to appreciable taste and exotic aroma. It has been naturalized in parts of africa, india, bangladesh, sri lanka, the bahamas, indonesia, and other.
Quantification of total polyphenols in fruits of genus. It is native to the tropical americas, including the west indies. Spondias indica spondias lakonensis spondias mombin yellow mombin, gully plum, ashanti plum, java plum spondias pinnata spondias purpurea l. Linda amaralzettler curriculum vitae 3 anacardiaceae growing in the dry forest of costa rica. Evaluation of the ulcerogenic potential of the aqueous. Spondias mombin, also known as yellow mombin or hog plum is a species of tree and flowering plant in the family anacardiaceae. Short note screening potential bioenergy production of tree species in degraded and marginal land in the tropics nils borchard 1,2, medha bulusu 1, annmichelle hartwig 3, matthias ulrich 4, soo min lee 5 and himlal baral 1 1 center for international forestry research, jalan cifor, situ gede, sindang barang, bogor 16115, indonesia. Phytochemical, antioxidant and microbial inhibitory. The fruit starts out green and then turns to a light goldenyellow when ripe. Spondias mombin herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. However, methodologies for determination of pesticide residues in these fruits are still incipient or nonexistent. Annonaceae 7 oxandra sphaerocarpa annonaceae 8 lacmellea arborescens apocynaceae 9 pacouria boliviensis apocynaceae 10 pacouria boliviensis apocynaceae 11 philodendron asplundii araceae 12.
Names of spondias mombin in various languages of the world are also given. Showy, fragrant flowers appear from dormant, leafless branches in red, purple or yellow indicating the color of the fruit to come. Sample of spondias mombin leaves was analyzed for the phytochemical composition, vitamins and minerals constituents. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Pdf comparative effects of spondias mombin leaf extracts. In this work, a simple, rapid, and accessible methodology to small laboratories was developed. A synergistic interaction between the leaf extract of s. Drift seeds also known as seabeans come from trees and vines that grow along the tropical shores and rain forests all over the world. Using solidliquid extraction with lowtemperature partitioning.
Its native from southern mexico to northern peru and brazil and also widely planted in many. Anticholinesterase constituents from the leaves of spondias mombin. Iosr journal of pharmacy and biological sciences iosrjpbs eissn. Articles focus on clinical care and advancing therapy for patients with insulin resistancerelated disorders. Spatial ecology and conservation of two sloth species in a. The stem bark of spondias mombin was evaluated for its in vitro activity against mycobacterium tuberculosis h37rv strain. Palms and rubiaceae are abundant in the shrub layer and lianas are frequent. Spondias may be found as dooryard trees in warm locations along the southeastern and southwestern coastal areas and along the southern shore of lake okeechobee. Pdf molecular characterization of caja, spondias mombin.
Ulcerogenic potential of the aqueous leaf extracts of spondias mombinand aqueous stem extract of costus afer was investigated in wistar rats. Jobo, ciruela anacardiaceae familia del anacardo john k. Pdf comparative effects of spondias mombin leaf extracts on. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the. Phenology of spondias tuberosa arruda anacardiaceae under.
Spanish plum red mombin flowering another small tree flowering nowadays, also completely leafless because of the dry season, is the spanish plum, also called red mombin, spondias purpurea, a member of the poison ivy or cashew family, the anacardiaceae. Here are the steps on how to merge, combine or join pdf files. This site is like a library, you could find million book here by using search box in the header. How spondias mombin is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Mombin is fast growing, spreading tree with thick branches. Jocote, purple mombin, red mombin, ciruela, siniguela, sirigwela spondias radlkoferi spondias tuberosa umbu, imbu, brazil plum spondias venulosa references 1. Erect, with a trunk that is slightly buttressed and has a thick, fissured, corky, grey bark. Emergent fruits with functional properties and sui generis flavours are increasingly gaining international market, mainly due to the pleasant taste and its nutritional properties. In nigeria, it is called several with local names, such as khikghan. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. There was a decrease in polyphenol content in fruits stored at both temperatures, however, at the storage temperature of 12c there was a sharp decline in these values. Reproductive phenology of a tropical canopy tree, spondias.
The seeds fall from their parent plant into waterways, such as the amazon river, then drift through inlets to. Life cycle and behavior utetes anastrephae is a larvalprepupal synovigenic produce eggs over the life of the adult, endoparasitic koino. Insulin resistance includes pathophysiology, management, patient education, and treatment considerations for different patient populations. The quantification of total polyphenols extracted ndash pet was done every four days 0, 4, 8 and 12 days. Reproductive phenology of a tropical canopy tree, spondias mombin. Spondias mombin metadata this file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Polyathia longifolia, spondias mombin, antioxidant, phenol, flavonoid corresponding author. Fruits are juicy so they are often eaten as thirst quenchers. Effect of interaction of methanol leaf extract of spondias. Annonaceae 7 oxandra sphaerocarpa annonaceae 8 lacmellea arborescens apocynaceae 9 pacouria boliviensis apocynaceae 10 pacouria boliviensis apocynaceae 11 philodendron asplundii araceae 12 philodendron. It grows in the rain forest and in the coastal area. Spondias mombin spondias mombin linn belongs to the family anacardiacae. The tree was introduced by the portuguese in south asia in the beginning of the 17th century. Akumefula department of chemistry, federal university of technology, p.
The tree has been naturalized in parts of africa, india and indonesia. Ars germplasm resources information network spmo integrated taxonomic information system splu6. Pdf on the origin of the tree spondias mombin in africa. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Sebastiana tuerckheimiana, simira salvadorensis, spondias mombin, tabebuia guayacan, trichilia moschata, trophis racemosa, vatairea lundellii, zanthoxyulum procerum, zuleania guidonia and myrtaceae. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Anacardiaceae purple mombin, hog plum, ciruela, jocote origin. Publications available as pdf files and can be viewed using adobe reader.
Spondias purpurea, purple mombin, hog plum, ciruela. Spondias mombin, phytochemical, antioxidant, microbial. The distributions of parasitoids hymenoptera of anastrepha. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Cajaumbu is a fruit belonging to the genus spondias and anacardiaceae family and is the result of natural crossing between mombin spondias mombin and umbu spondias tuberosa arruda camara. Ye nativa damerica tropical, incluyendo les indies occidentales. Spondias mombin tabebuia rosea trichilia martiana vachellia collinsii vernonia patens xylopia frutescens figure2. It is also very common in most of the caribbean islands. It is excellent ingredient for the creamy juices, also for making spice base for chillies sambal which is eaten with river fish. Occasionally the yellow mombin is used to flavor drinks and ice creams.
However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Spondias purpurea, purple mombin, hog plum, ciruela, jocote. Jan 31, 20 studies aimed at investigating the influence of habitat change on species phenology. Spondias mombin is a widely cultivated edible plant used in folkloric medicine for the treatment of severe cough and other respiratory disorders. Molecular characterization of caja, spondias mombin anacardiaceae, by rapd markers article pdf available in genetics and molecular research. Formats are available in html,microsoft word documents, and adobe pdf. Spondias growing in the florida home landscape1 ufifas edis.
Phylogenomic and single nucleotide polymorphism analyses. Wasp parasitoid utetes anastrephae viereck insecta. Each file s name, total pages and location are displayed. On the origin of the tree spondias mombin in africa. Kumquat round fortunella japonica kumquat, meiwa fortunella x crassifolia malay apple syzygium lalaccense mandarin citrus reticulata mangosteen garcinia mangostana mombin, purple spondias purpurea mombin spondias spp.
Medicinal and economic value of spondias mombin bioline. Pdf medicinal and economic value of spondias mombin. The great fruit has a leathery skin and a thin layer of pulp. Braconidae 2 the cu2 submarginal cell of the forewing is fivesided and relatively long compared to cu1 and cu3 wharton and marsh 1978. Spondias purpurea is a species in flowering plant in the cashew family, anacardiaceae, that is native to tropical regions of the americas and can be found from mexico to brasil. Spondias mombin is a tree, a species of flowering plant in the family anacardiaceae. Six groups of 5 healthy animals each received spondias mombin200 mgkg and 400 mgkg, costus afer200 mgkg and 400 mgkg, indomethacin 40 mgkg, and normal saline respectively. The aim of this study was to investigate the phenology of spondias tuberosa arruda anacardiaceae, a native species of economic and.
Spondias mombin has been used in traditional medicine for the management of several diseases, including memory loss. It is most commonly known as jocote, which derives from the nahuatl word xocotl, meaning any kind of sour or acidic fruit. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in spondias mombin. Medicinal plants have been recognized to be of great importance to the health of individuals and communities. Among these medicinal plants, spondias mombin has been reported to have significant medicinal and. Regenerating tropical forest with orange waste when land use has resulted in increased soil compaction, decreased soil organic carbon, and decreased nutrientstoring. The activity of the extract of spondias mombin compares well with that of amoxicillin with ai. Fiftysix rabbits, aged 812 months, were randomly divided into 7. Bioassayguided fractionation of the methanol extract was carried out by vacuum liquid chromatography vlc on silica gel 230400 mesh and purification was done using h. Development of a methodology for the determination of. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in.
Produces a crop of small, fragrant, white flowers in panicles. The growing problems of tuberculosis have led to the search for new antimtb agents from higher plants. Studies aimed at investigating the influence of habitat change on species phenology. The yellow mombin is fairly adaptable to both dry and wet tropical zones but will not succeed in areas that receive frost.
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